The Maltese islands are situated almost at the center of the Mediterranean and include the islands of Malta, Gozo, Comino, Comminotto and Filfla. Its situation in the central Mediterranean has made it an important strategic base since the earliest days of navigation. The first civilization to leave any significant remains thriveed in the third millennium BC, and built many megalithic temples. After this the island was occupied by the Phoenicians, the Carthaginians and the Romans.

Its independence from Britain was achieved in 1964, and 40 years after this Malta was the smallest of the 10 countries to join the EU in May 2004.

Every year the population of Malta is tripled by an influx of tourists, who are the nation's main source of income. The Maltese islands offer amazing clear blue waters, secluded bays and sandy beaches. As well as these panoramic views the towns are full of rich history. The medieval walled citadels and splendid baroque churches and palaces reflect the amazing history of the islands.

The Maltese islands have easily been described as one big 'open-air museum'. What makes them exceptional is that so much of their past is still clearly visible. It is easy to delve into the islands' mysterious prehistory, retrace the footsteps of St Paul or see where the Knights of St John defended Christendom. Worlds apart from the main resorts and the capital Valletta, are the islands’ villages, which are the soul of the islands’ past. Yet with their lively festas and unique everyday life, they are very much part of the islands’ current culture.